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<item xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" itemId="957" public="1" featured="0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://www.archivalgossip.com/collection/items/show/957?output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-10-04T11:24:39+00:00">
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5">
                <text>Cushmania</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Cushman, Charlotte Saunders, 1816-1876</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="7">
                <text>Stebbins, Emma, 1815-1882</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="8">
                <text>Gossip--Published</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="13195">
                <text>Gossip--Private</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="13196">
                <text>Relationships--Networks</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="13197">
                <text>Italy--Rome</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9">
                <text>&lt;p&gt;A collection of archival material (letters, diaries, articles, auto/biographical accounts) collected from different archives (cf. &lt;a href="https://www.archivalgossip.com/sources/archives/"&gt;list&lt;/a&gt;) that showcase the life of Charlotte Cushman, one of the most successful US American actresses of the nineteenth century.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;We invite you to either look for specific items via the tag cloud at the bottom of the page or the search function at the top, &lt;a href="https://archivalgossip.com/collection/items/browse?collection=1" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;browse all items&lt;/a&gt; in this collection, or explore thematic compilations of selected items in our "&lt;a href="https://archivalgossip.com/collection/exhibits" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Exhibits&lt;/a&gt;."&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;h6 style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://archivalgossip.com/collection/files/original/c4226e025914fe32ca1542c728bd11cc.JPG"&gt;&lt;img title="Item Locations" alt="Item Locations" src="https://archivalgossip.com/collection/files/original/c4226e025914fe32ca1542c728bd11cc.JPG" style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" width="349.5" height="237.5" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;(&lt;a href="http://hdlab.stanford.edu/palladio/"&gt;Palladio&lt;/a&gt; visualization, Dec 2021: location of items in collection, size nodes)&lt;/h6&gt;&#13;
&lt;h6 style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://archivalgossip.com/collection/files/original/44bccce1e23bf9efe34d0078d3cc97f0.JPG"&gt;&lt;img title="Item Locations" alt="Item Locations" src="https://archivalgossip.com/collection/files/original/44bccce1e23bf9efe34d0078d3cc97f0.JPG" style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" width="349.5" height="324.5" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;(&lt;a href="http://hdlab.stanford.edu/palladio/"&gt;Palladio&lt;/a&gt; visualization, Dec 2021: letter correspondence for items&lt;br /&gt;that have values defined for "location sender" AND "location recipient," size nodes)&lt;/h6&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="10">
                <text>Library of Congress</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="11">
                <text>New York Public Library</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="12">
                <text>Philadelphia Historical Society</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="13">
                <text>1816-00-00/1920-00</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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  <itemType itemTypeId="18">
    <name>Letter</name>
    <description>A resource containing textual messages sent from one person to another or one person to many people.</description>
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      <element elementId="1">
        <name>Text</name>
        <description>Any textual data included in the document</description>
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          <elementText elementTextId="15053">
            <text>&lt;p&gt;[page 1] My Dear Alward. &lt;br /&gt;your letter has been neglected for a reason you will appreciate when I tell you that on Monday I took the Book to Boston, and delivered it over for publication — and now I feel as I +++ to do when I got off a statue – like a soft +++ crab — at the mercy of everything! It will come out by the middle of May — and you must do your best by me and it — get its sale is a matter of great importance to me and John — I dont [sic] know if I ever told you how I have been cut off, with all the annuitants — by the estate stopping payment for six months — but Mary Martin[?]&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;[page 1 reverse] knew all abut [sic] it, and must have told you. so I am hoping to make a little something out of the Book, I have been here now more than five weeks, — having an excellent quiet time, and working to good advantage with Sallie to take care of me — and fortunately in better health than I have been — You heard of the terrible affair in the Crow family. Emma has been absent at St Louis —&amp;nbsp; all the time I have been here — except one week — Ned remained to take charge of the body. and convey it on — Emma is now on her journey home and we expect her tomorrow night. — I shall then return to New York — Where we have&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;[page 2] to break up housekeeping — and get to +++ +++ on the 1&lt;u&gt;&lt;sup&gt;st&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/u&gt; of May. M&lt;u&gt;r&lt;/u&gt; Garland's health continues to decline. We have had very bad weather here all this month — and a heavy storm is now raging — The boys wrote me of your kind invitation to them and their reget that they were not able to accept it. They seem to be going along all right — I am so much obliged to you for thinkig of them poor lovely fellows: — Sallie is well, and always heard of you and yours with interest. She begs to be remembered. — I hope this will find all well and flourishing — yours faithfully — &lt;br /&gt;&lt;u&gt;ES&lt;/u&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;[page 2 reverse] I have received my first proof sheets this morning. —&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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      </element>
      <element elementId="19">
        <name>From</name>
        <description>The name and email address of the person sending the email</description>
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          <elementText elementTextId="15054">
            <text>Stebbins, Emma, 1815-1882</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="4">
        <name>Location</name>
        <description>The location of the interview</description>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="15055">
            <text>Villa Cushman, Newport, RI, US</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
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      <element elementId="62">
        <name>Geocode (Latitude)</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="15056">
            <text>41.4899827</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="63">
        <name>Geocode (Longitude)</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="15057">
            <text>-71.3137707</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="59">
        <name>Annotations</name>
        <description>annotations added by someone other than members of the project's researcher team; those annotations may have been added by the producer/creator of the item,  an archivist, or by another researcher who had access to the archival material; may be specified as known or suspected due to context and content</description>
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          <elementText elementTextId="15059">
            <text>Emma Stebbins &lt;br /&gt;Biographer of Charlotte Cushman [added in pencil at the beginning of the letter]</text>
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      <name>Dublin Core</name>
      <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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        <element elementId="50">
          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="15050">
              <text>Letter from Emma Stebbins to Dennis Alward, April 12, 1878</text>
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        </element>
        <element elementId="39">
          <name>Creator</name>
          <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="15051">
              <text>Stebbins, Emma, 1815-1882</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="48">
          <name>Source</name>
          <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="15052">
              <text>Harvard Theatre Collection, Houghton Library, MS Thr 130</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="40">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="15058">
              <text>1878-04-12</text>
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        </element>
        <element elementId="49">
          <name>Subject</name>
          <description>The topic of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="15089">
              <text>Frustration</text>
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            <elementText elementTextId="15090">
              <text>Finances</text>
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            <elementText elementTextId="15091">
              <text>Cushman, Charlotte Saunders, 1816-1876</text>
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            <elementText elementTextId="19435">
              <text>Stebbins, Emma, 1815-1882</text>
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        </element>
        <element elementId="41">
          <name>Description</name>
          <description>An account of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="15092">
              <text>Emma Stebbins mentions her financial concerns as she has been "cut off, with all the annuitants — by the estate stopping payment for six months." Stebbins hopes "to make a little something out of the Book" referring to the &lt;a href="https://www.archivalgossip.com/collection/items/show/19"&gt;biography of Charlotte Cushman&lt;/a&gt; that is about to be published.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
&lt;h3&gt;Credit&lt;/h3&gt;&#13;
&lt;a href="https://library.harvard.edu/libraries/houghton#whats-on"&gt;Houghton Library&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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          <name>Type</name>
          <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="15093">
              <text>Reference</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
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        <element elementId="43">
          <name>Identifier</name>
          <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="15094">
              <text>0957</text>
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    <tag tagId="32">
      <name>auto/biography</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="11">
      <name>financial concerns</name>
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