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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Cushmania</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Cushman, Charlotte Saunders, 1816-1876</text>
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                <text>Stebbins, Emma, 1815-1882</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="8">
                <text>Gossip--Published</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="13195">
                <text>Gossip--Private</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="13196">
                <text>Relationships--Networks</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="13197">
                <text>Italy--Rome</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;A collection of archival material (letters, diaries, articles, auto/biographical accounts) collected from different archives (cf. &lt;a href="https://www.archivalgossip.com/sources/archives/"&gt;list&lt;/a&gt;) that showcase the life of Charlotte Cushman, one of the most successful US American actresses of the nineteenth century.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;We invite you to either look for specific items via the tag cloud at the bottom of the page or the search function at the top, &lt;a href="https://archivalgossip.com/collection/items/browse?collection=1" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;browse all items&lt;/a&gt; in this collection, or explore thematic compilations of selected items in our "&lt;a href="https://archivalgossip.com/collection/exhibits" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Exhibits&lt;/a&gt;."&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;h6 style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://archivalgossip.com/collection/files/original/c4226e025914fe32ca1542c728bd11cc.JPG"&gt;&lt;img title="Item Locations" alt="Item Locations" src="https://archivalgossip.com/collection/files/original/c4226e025914fe32ca1542c728bd11cc.JPG" style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" width="349.5" height="237.5" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;(&lt;a href="http://hdlab.stanford.edu/palladio/"&gt;Palladio&lt;/a&gt; visualization, Dec 2021: location of items in collection, size nodes)&lt;/h6&gt;&#13;
&lt;h6 style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://archivalgossip.com/collection/files/original/44bccce1e23bf9efe34d0078d3cc97f0.JPG"&gt;&lt;img title="Item Locations" alt="Item Locations" src="https://archivalgossip.com/collection/files/original/44bccce1e23bf9efe34d0078d3cc97f0.JPG" style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" width="349.5" height="324.5" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;(&lt;a href="http://hdlab.stanford.edu/palladio/"&gt;Palladio&lt;/a&gt; visualization, Dec 2021: letter correspondence for items&lt;br /&gt;that have values defined for "location sender" AND "location recipient," size nodes)&lt;/h6&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10">
                <text>Library of Congress</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="11">
                <text>New York Public Library</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="12">
                <text>Philadelphia Historical Society</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="13">
                <text>1816-00-00/1920-00</text>
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  <itemType itemTypeId="22">
    <name>Article</name>
    <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Text that is part of a magazine or newspaper. The article may include other formats such as images.</description>
    <elementContainer>
      <element elementId="58">
        <name>Provenance</name>
        <description>What is the source of the piece of information, where is it derived from? E.g. archive (e.g. scans), research notes by a someone who had access to archival material, published (e.g. in an edited version) , citation (e.g. cited in secondary literature)</description>
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          <elementText elementTextId="1920">
            <text>"Charlotte Cushman." &lt;i&gt;Boston Daily Advertiser&lt;/i&gt;, 19 Feb. 1876. &lt;i&gt;Nineteenth Century U.S. Newspapers&lt;/i&gt;, https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/GT3006544352/NCNP?u=bayreuth&amp;amp;sid=NCNP&amp;amp;xid=d9f46e82. Accessed 5 Feb. 2020.</text>
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      <element elementId="4">
        <name>Location</name>
        <description>The location of the interview</description>
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          <elementText elementTextId="1921">
            <text>Boston, MA, US</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="62">
        <name>Geocode (Latitude)</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="1922">
            <text>42.3602534</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="63">
        <name>Geocode (Longitude)</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="1923">
            <text>-71.0582912</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="1">
        <name>Text</name>
        <description>Any textual data included in the document</description>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="1927">
            <text>"CHARLOTTE CUSHMAN&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Miss Cushman's death makes vacant a place In art which there is no one to fill. She won and held the highest honors as a tragedienne, but It was impossible to separate her life from her art, or the woman from the actress. As she advanced in noble acting, she advanced in noble living; and, at the height of her great artistic successes, she was no generous and magnificent a woman that the noblest dramatic representation seemed only her natural expression. On the stage and off she was essentially the same, putting her heart and her power into whatever she had to do. She was endowed with a strong and brilliant mind, an unconquerable will, keen wit and exquisite sense of fun. To these were added a conscience that made her a severe student, and energy that made her a tireless worker. Strong as she was physically, disease beset her with open or insidious attacks, and her defence was long and heroic,-never did human will and human frame sustain a more persistent siege, never did they offer more gallant defence. Long after anybody else would have yielded to pain, she pursued her art, acting with her accustomed power and with no faltering. It helped her, she said, to forget herself; for the time she was Lady Macbeth, Queen Katherine, or Meg Merrilies, and with her personality her pain was lost for the time. All through the last weeks of her life she has for a portion of every day received her friends, and been the most graclous hostess; never alluding to her own health unless asked, and then putting the subiect aside as soon as possible, and talking of the events of the day, of literature, art and people with the warmest interest and the most sparkling vivacity. Often she would pause, her face would flush or grow pale, and pain would for a moment cloud her eyes and make her shiver, but not one word of it would she say, and directly would go on in the old, brave, cheerful way. It was admirable, but infinitely touching. Miss Cushman possessed in a remarkable degree the power of attaching women to her. They loved her with utter devotion, and she repaid their love with the wealth of her great, warm heart. Young girls gave her genuine hero-worship, which she received with a gracious kindness that neither encouraged the worship nor wounded the worshipper; mature women loved and trusted her wholly; to the last hour of her life she had the perfect service of the purest friendship, and, beyond that, numbers of noble women waiting to give and receive unfailing sympathy and affection. Miss Cushman's triumphs have been great, but the greatest of them was the character that won such friends. Laurels for the actress will lie thick upon her grave, but they will be wet with the tears of those who mourn for the loving friend,- the heroic woman."</text>
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      <element elementId="53">
        <name>Admin Comment</name>
        <description>Comments for further research, pending questions, tasks that still have to be completed</description>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="1928">
            <text>cf. Jewsbury's letter to Stebbins after CC's death: differnt understanding of CC as a person and as an actress (not the same)</text>
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    <elementSet elementSetId="1">
      <name>Dublin Core</name>
      <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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        <element elementId="50">
          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="1917">
              <text>&lt;em&gt;Boston Daily Advertiser&lt;/em&gt;, Charlotte Cushman, Feb 19, 1876</text>
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        </element>
        <element elementId="41">
          <name>Description</name>
          <description>An account of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1918">
              <text>The article is an obituary published one day after &lt;a href="https://www.archivalgossip.com/collection/items/show/1" title="Charlotte Cushman"&gt;Cushman&lt;/a&gt;'s death. It praises the actress and her achievements and performances. Additionally, it speaks about Cushman's relationships with women as her "power of attaching women to her."&lt;br /&gt;In &lt;a href="https://archivalgossip.com/collection/items/show/167"&gt;1871&lt;/a&gt;, Cushman asked &lt;a href="https://www.archivalgossip.com/collection/items/show/60" title="Annie Fields"&gt;Annie Fields&lt;/a&gt; for &lt;a href="https://www.archivalgossip.com/collection/items/show/59" title="James T. Fields"&gt;James Fields&lt;/a&gt; to publish an article in Cushman's favor in the &lt;a href="https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn83045175/"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Boston Daily Advertiser&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
&lt;h3&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Credit&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.gale.com/intl/c/19th-century-us-newspapers"&gt;19th Century U.S. Newspapers&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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          <name>Publisher</name>
          <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="1919">
              <text>&lt;em&gt;Boston Daily Advertiser&lt;/em&gt;</text>
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        </element>
        <element elementId="40">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="1924">
              <text>1876-02-19</text>
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          </elementTextContainer>
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        <element elementId="51">
          <name>Type</name>
          <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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              <text>Reference</text>
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        <element elementId="43">
          <name>Identifier</name>
          <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1926">
              <text>0159</text>
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        <element elementId="49">
          <name>Subject</name>
          <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="16751">
              <text>Cushman, Charlotte Saunders, 1816-1876</text>
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              <text>Death</text>
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              <text>Praise</text>
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              <text>Boston Daily Advertiser</text>
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      <name>admirers</name>
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    <tag tagId="45">
      <name>illness/death</name>
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    <tag tagId="5">
      <name>press coverage</name>
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    <tag tagId="6">
      <name>public image (active)</name>
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    <tag tagId="15">
      <name>public intimacy</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="13">
      <name>social capital</name>
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