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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Cushmania</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Cushman, Charlotte Saunders, 1816-1876</text>
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                <text>Stebbins, Emma, 1815-1882</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="8">
                <text>Gossip--Published</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="13195">
                <text>Gossip--Private</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="13196">
                <text>Relationships--Networks</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="13197">
                <text>Italy--Rome</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;A collection of archival material (letters, diaries, articles, auto/biographical accounts) collected from different archives (cf. &lt;a href="https://www.archivalgossip.com/sources/archives/"&gt;list&lt;/a&gt;) that showcase the life of Charlotte Cushman, one of the most successful US American actresses of the nineteenth century.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;We invite you to either look for specific items via the tag cloud at the bottom of the page or the search function at the top, &lt;a href="https://archivalgossip.com/collection/items/browse?collection=1" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;browse all items&lt;/a&gt; in this collection, or explore thematic compilations of selected items in our "&lt;a href="https://archivalgossip.com/collection/exhibits" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Exhibits&lt;/a&gt;."&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;h6 style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://archivalgossip.com/collection/files/original/c4226e025914fe32ca1542c728bd11cc.JPG"&gt;&lt;img title="Item Locations" alt="Item Locations" src="https://archivalgossip.com/collection/files/original/c4226e025914fe32ca1542c728bd11cc.JPG" style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" width="349.5" height="237.5" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;(&lt;a href="http://hdlab.stanford.edu/palladio/"&gt;Palladio&lt;/a&gt; visualization, Dec 2021: location of items in collection, size nodes)&lt;/h6&gt;&#13;
&lt;h6 style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://archivalgossip.com/collection/files/original/44bccce1e23bf9efe34d0078d3cc97f0.JPG"&gt;&lt;img title="Item Locations" alt="Item Locations" src="https://archivalgossip.com/collection/files/original/44bccce1e23bf9efe34d0078d3cc97f0.JPG" style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" width="349.5" height="324.5" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;(&lt;a href="http://hdlab.stanford.edu/palladio/"&gt;Palladio&lt;/a&gt; visualization, Dec 2021: letter correspondence for items&lt;br /&gt;that have values defined for "location sender" AND "location recipient," size nodes)&lt;/h6&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10">
                <text>Library of Congress</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="11">
                <text>New York Public Library</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="12">
                <text>Philadelphia Historical Society</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="13">
                <text>1816-00-00/1920-00</text>
              </elementText>
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  <itemType itemTypeId="22">
    <name>Article</name>
    <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Text that is part of a magazine or newspaper. The article may include other formats such as images.</description>
    <elementContainer>
      <element elementId="1">
        <name>Text</name>
        <description>Any textual data included in the document</description>
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          <elementText elementTextId="5133">
            <text>&lt;h3&gt;Rome Gossip &lt;span class="st"&gt;– Charlotte Cushman and Miss Hosmer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&#13;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Miss Hosmer is often seen in public here in Rome, at times driving a handsome carriage and span rapidly along the streets, at times on horseback, making her way (in which latter capacity she is good) to the meet of the fox-hounds on the Compagna. The pack this year is good, the sport fair, and the amusement very fashionable. Miss Hosmer is an expert rider, and both she and Miss Cushman are often seen going at a furious pace over walls, fences and ditches close upon the heels of reynard. Each of these ladies has a strong and tireless energy, and a muscular' &lt;em&gt;phyisque&lt;/em&gt; which many men may well envy. They are gifted with wonderful endurance, which the latter has often had occasion to display upon the stage, and with which many of your readers are familiar. Both are thoroughly American and patriotic, yet of strong and impressive individuality, that brings them out in striking'contrast with the rest of society in Rome. Miss Cushman still continues to take the lead in all social affairs; and though now in mourning, yet dispenses her old and abundant hospitality to her American friends in a quiet and genial way that is so pleasing to every stranger. She has always shown great kindness to artists, specially to those from her own country who have come here poor and friendless and needed a helping hand. In this connection her generosity and devotion have been unlimited, and for it, if for nothing else, she deserves the praise of every American. Often has she infused her own courageous temperament into the despairing, and given them fresh energy to encounter the hardships that so often surround the beginning of an artist's career. And more than this, many a time has she bestowed from her own purse upon the deserving who were struggling with failing means the aid that was so much needed. Miss Cushman has a noble reputation in her own country for benevolence and public spirit, but nowhere can one appreciate so thoroughly as in Rome the good she has been so unwearying in doing.</text>
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      <element elementId="4">
        <name>Location</name>
        <description>The location of the interview</description>
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            <text>Columbus, OH, US</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
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      <element elementId="62">
        <name>Geocode (Latitude)</name>
        <description/>
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            <text>39.9622601</text>
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      <element elementId="63">
        <name>Geocode (Longitude)</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="5136">
            <text>-83.0007065</text>
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        </elementTextContainer>
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      <element elementId="53">
        <name>Admin Comment</name>
        <description>Comments for further research, pending questions, tasks that still have to be completed</description>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="5138">
            <text>“Correspondence Boston Post” added which might be the original source for this widely spread text! &#13;
"gossip" used in the sense of news&#13;
"is often seen"</text>
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      <name>Dublin Core</name>
      <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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        <element elementId="50">
          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <text>"Rome Gossip," &lt;em&gt;Daily Ohio Statesman&lt;/em&gt;, March 15, 1867</text>
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          <name>Publisher</name>
          <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="5129">
              <text>Daily Ohio Statesman</text>
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        <element elementId="40">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="5130">
              <text>1867-03-15</text>
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          </elementTextContainer>
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        <element elementId="51">
          <name>Type</name>
          <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="5131">
              <text>Reference</text>
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          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="43">
          <name>Identifier</name>
          <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="5132">
              <text>0400</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
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        <element elementId="41">
          <name>Description</name>
          <description>An account of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="5137">
              <text>&lt;p&gt;The article praises both Harriet Hosmer and Charlotte Cushman while paying more attention to the latter. Cushman is described as "muscular," generous, hospitable, and talented. Both are favorably compared to men in terms of their physique.&lt;br /&gt;The article is reprinted under the same headline also in the&lt;em&gt; Cincinnati Commercial &lt;/em&gt;&lt;span class="txtRed"&gt;(March 7, 1867). It appears with a different headline in &lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.archivalgossip.com/collection/items/show/403" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Banner of Light&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt; (August 15, 1868).&lt;br /&gt;The original source of the reporting is the &lt;a href="https://www.archivalgossip.com/collection/items/show/946" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Boston Post&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt; (February 23, 1867), whose correspondent publishes a three-column overview over the art market in Rome – only the short gossip-worthy snippet, however, is afterwards circulated.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;h3&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Credit&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&#13;
&lt;a href="https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/"&gt;Chronicling America &lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/"&gt;Historic American Newspapers&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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        </element>
        <element elementId="49">
          <name>Subject</name>
          <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="10605">
              <text>Actors and Actresses--US American</text>
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            <elementText elementTextId="10606">
              <text>Artists--Sculptors--US American</text>
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              <text>Italy--Rome</text>
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              <text>Cushman, Charlotte Saunders, 1816-1876</text>
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            <elementText elementTextId="10609">
              <text>Hosmer, Harriet Goodhue, 1830-1908</text>
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            <elementText elementTextId="10610">
              <text>Gender Norms</text>
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            <elementText elementTextId="10611">
              <text>Reputation</text>
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            <elementText elementTextId="10612">
              <text>Patriotism</text>
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            <elementText elementTextId="10613">
              <text>Gossip--Published</text>
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            <elementText elementTextId="14846">
              <text>Citation of Different Periodical / Reprint</text>
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            <elementText elementTextId="18128">
              <text>Praise</text>
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      <name>admirers</name>
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    <tag tagId="12">
      <name>gender norms/bending</name>
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    <tag tagId="7">
      <name>gossip--published</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="5">
      <name>press coverage</name>
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    <tag tagId="30">
      <name>Rome</name>
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